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<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-hybrid-cloud-security_solutions menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87709"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cloud-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/hybrid-cloud-security_solutions.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cloud-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Hybrid Cloud Security</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cloud-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-iot-embed-security menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87710"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/embedded-security-internet-of-things?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/iot-embed-security.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/embedded-security-internet-of-things?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Internet of Things &#038; Embedded Security</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/embedded-security-internet-of-things?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-threat-management menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87711"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/threat-management-defense-solution?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/threat-management.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/threat-management-defense-solution?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Threat Management and Defense</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/threat-management-defense-solution?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-transportation-cybersecurity menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87712"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industrial-solution?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/transportation-cybersecurity.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industrial-solution?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Industrial Cybersecurity</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industrial-solution?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-fraud-prevention menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87713"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/fraud-prevention?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/fraud-prevention.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/fraud-prevention?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Fraud Prevention</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/fraud-prevention?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
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</ul>

<li class="dropdown mega menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-87714"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industries?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Industries</a>
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<li class="first featured featured-smaller menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-87715">
	<ul class="featured section-col-l-3 no-gutter">
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-national-cybersecurity menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87716"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/national-cybersecurity?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/national-cybersecurity.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/national-cybersecurity?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">National Cybersecurity</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/national-cybersecurity?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-industrial-cybersecurity menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87717"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industrial?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/industrial-cybersecurity.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industrial?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Industrial Cybersecurity</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industrial?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-financial-cybersecurity menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87718"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/finance?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/financial-cybersecurity.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/finance?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Finance Services Cybersecurity</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/finance?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-healthcare-cybersecurity menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87719"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/healthcare?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/healthcare-cybersecurity.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/healthcare?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Healthcare Cybersecurity</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/healthcare?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-transportation-cybersecurity menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87720"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/transportation-cybersecurity-it-infrastructure?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/transportation-cybersecurity.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/transportation-cybersecurity-it-infrastructure?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Transportation Cybersecurity</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/transportation-cybersecurity-it-infrastructure?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-retail-cybersecurity menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87721"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/retail-cybersecurity?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/retail-cybersecurity.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/retail-cybersecurity?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Retail Cybersecurity</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/retail-cybersecurity?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
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<li class="title"><h6>Other Industries</h6>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87724"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/telecom?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Telecom Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87725"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industries?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">View all</a>
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<li class="dropdown mega menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-87726"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/products?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Products</a>
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<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-endpoint-security_products menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87727"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/endpoint-security_products.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Endpoint Security</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-endpoint-detection-and-response menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87729"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint-detection-response-edr?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/endpoint-detection-and-response.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint-detection-response-edr?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Endpoint Detection and Response</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint-detection-response-edr?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-hybrid-cloud-security_products menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87730"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cloud-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/hybrid-cloud-security_products.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cloud-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Hybrid Cloud Security</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cloud-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-anti-targeted-attack-platform menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87731"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/anti-targeted-attack-platform?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/anti-targeted-attack-platform.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/anti-targeted-attack-platform?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Anti Targeted Attack Platform</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/anti-targeted-attack-platform?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-private-security-network menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87732"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/private-security-network?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/private-security-network.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/private-security-network?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Private Security Network</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/private-security-network?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-embedded-systems-security menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87733"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/embedded-systems?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/embedded-systems-security.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/embedded-systems?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Embedded Systems Security</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/embedded-systems?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
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	<ul class="regular">
<li class="title"><h6>Other Products</h6>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87736"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/mail-server-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Security for Mail Server</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87737"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/ddos-protection?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky DDoS Protection</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87738"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/mobile?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Mobile Security</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87739"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/storage-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Security for Storage</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87740"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/products?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">View All</a>
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<li class="dropdown mega menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-87741"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/services?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Services</a>
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<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-cybersecurity-services menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87743"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cybersecurity-services?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/cybersecurity-services.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cybersecurity-services?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Cybersecurity Services</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cybersecurity-services?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-security-awareness menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87744"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/security-awareness?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/security-awareness.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/security-awareness?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Security Awareness</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/security-awareness?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-premium-support menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87745"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/premium-support?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/premium-support.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/premium-support?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Premium Support</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/premium-support?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-threat-intelligence menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87746"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/threat-intelligence?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/threat-intelligence.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/threat-intelligence?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Threat Intelligence</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/threat-intelligence?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
<li class="show-figure smaller-item icon-threat-hunting menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87747"><figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/targeted-attack-discovery?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/enterprise-menu-icons/threat-hunting.png"</a></figure><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/targeted-attack-discovery?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><span class="surtitle">Kaspersky</span>Targeted Attack Discovery</a><div class="desc"><p><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/targeted-attack-discovery?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Learn More</a></p></div>
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<li class="parent" data-parent="Resource Center" data-icon="top-item no-icon"><a rel="Resource Center" href="https://www.kaspersky.com/small-to-medium-business-security/resources?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______"><span>Resource Center</span></a>
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<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87839"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/small-to-medium-business-security/resources/insights?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Insights</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87840"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/small-to-medium-business-security/resources/products?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Products &#038; Solutions</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87841"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/small-to-medium-business-security/resources/customers?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Customer Stories</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87842"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/small-to-medium-business-security/resources/industry-awards-and-recognition?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Awards &#038; Recognition</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87843"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/small-to-medium-business-security/resources/technology?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Technology</a>
	</ul>

<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87976"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/gdpr?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">GDPR</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87844"><a href="https://companyaccount.kaspersky.com/?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">CompanyAccount</a>
</ul>

<li class="parent" data-parent="SOLUTIONS FOR ENTERPRISE" data-icon="font-icons icon-enterprise top-item"><a title="(1000+ employees)" rel="SOLUTIONS FOR ENTERPRISE" href="#"><i class="font-icons icon-enterprise top-item"></i><span>Enterprise</span><small>(1000+ employees)</small></a>
<ul class="submenu">
<li class="parent" data-parent="Solutions" data-icon="top-item no-icon"><a rel="Solutions" href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______"><span>Solutions</span></a>
	<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87846"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Endpoint Security</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87847"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cloud-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Hybrid Cloud Security</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87849"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/embedded-security-internet-of-things?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Internet of Things &#038; Embedded Security</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87850"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/threat-management-defense-solution?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Threat Management and Defense</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87848"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industrial-solution?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Industrial Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87852"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/fraud-prevention?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Fraud Prevention</a>
	</ul>

<li class="parent" data-parent="Industries" data-icon="top-item no-icon"><a rel="Industries" href="#"><span>Industries</span></a>
	<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87862"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/national-cybersecurity?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">National Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87863"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industrial?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Industrial Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87853"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/finance?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Finance Services Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87788"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/healthcare?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Healthcare Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87861"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/transportation-cybersecurity-it-infrastructure?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Transportation Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87938"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/retail-cybersecurity?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Retail Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="title"><span>Other industries</span>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87772"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/telecom?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Telecom Cybersecurity</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87939"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/industries?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">View all</a>
	</ul>

<li class="parent" data-parent="Products" data-icon="top-item no-icon"><a rel="Products" href="#"><span>Products</span></a>
	<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87940"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Endpoint Security</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87941"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/endpoint-detection-response-edr?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Endpoint Detection and Response</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87942"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cloud-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Hybrid Cloud Security</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87943"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/anti-targeted-attack-platform?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Anti Targeted Attack Platform</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87944"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/private-security-network?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Private Security Network</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87945"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/embedded-systems?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Embedded Systems Security</a>
<li class="title"><span>Other products</span>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87946"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/mail-server-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Security for Mail Server</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87947"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/ddos-protection?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky DDoS Protection</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87948"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/mobile?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Mobile Security</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87949"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/storage-security?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Security for Storage</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87950"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/products?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">View all</a>
	</ul>

<li class="parent" data-parent="Services" data-icon="top-item no-icon"><a rel="Services" href="#"><span>Services</span></a>
	<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87870"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cybersecurity-services?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Cybersecurity Services</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87869"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/security-awareness?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Security Awareness</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87872"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/premium-support?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Premium Support</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87951"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/threat-intelligence?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Threat Intelligence</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87952"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/targeted-attack-discovery?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Targeted Attack Discovery</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87953"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/incident-response?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______"><small class="green-top">Kaspersky</small>Incident Response</a>
<li class="title"><span>Other Services</span>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87955"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/professional-services?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Professional Services</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87956"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/security-assessment?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Security Assessment</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87957"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cyber-security-training?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Security Training</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87958"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/cyber-incident-response-communication?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Kaspersky Advanced Cyber Incident Communications</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87959"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/services?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">View all</a>
	</ul>

<li class="parent" data-parent="Resource Center" data-icon="top-item no-icon"><a rel="Resource Center" href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/resources?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______"><span>Resource Center</span></a>
	<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87854"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/resources/case-studies?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Case Studies</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87873"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/resources/white-papers?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">White Papers</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87874"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/resources/data-sheets?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Datasheets</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87960"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/enterprise-security/wiki-section/home?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Technologies</a>
	</ul>

<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87856"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/about/contact?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">Contact Us</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87961"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/gdpr?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">GDPR</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87857"><a href="https://companyaccount.kaspersky.com/account/login?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b_securelist_prodmen_______">CompanyAccount</a>
</ul>

<li class="splitter"></li>
<li class="title"><span>Securelist</span>
<li class="parent" data-parent="" data-icon="top-item"><a href="https://securelist.com/threat-categories/"><i class="top-item"></i><span>Threats</span></a>
<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-threat-category current-post-ancestor current-menu-parent current-post-parent menu-item-89472"><a href="https://securelist.com/threat-category/financial-threats/">Financial threats</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-threat-category menu-item-89467"><a href="https://securelist.com/threat-category/mobile-threats/">Mobile threats</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-threat-category menu-item-89471"><a href="https://securelist.com/threat-category/web-threats/">Web threats</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-threat-category menu-item-89468"><a href="https://securelist.com/threat-category/secure-environment/">Secure environment (IoT)</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-threat-category menu-item-89470"><a href="https://securelist.com/threat-category/vulnerabilities-and-exploits/">Vulnerabilities and exploits</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-threat-category menu-item-89466"><a href="https://securelist.com/threat-category/spam-and-phishing/">Spam and Phishing</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-threat-category menu-item-89469"><a href="https://securelist.com/threat-category/industrial-threats/">Industrial threats</a>
</ul>

<li class="parent" data-parent="" data-icon="top-item"><a href="https://securelist.com/categories/"><i class="top-item"></i><span>Categories</span></a>
<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-87880"><a href="https://securelist.com/category/apt-reports/">APT reports</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-87881"><a href="https://securelist.com/category/incidents/">Incidents</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-87886"><a href="https://securelist.com/category/research/">Research</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-89476"><a href="https://securelist.com/category/malware-reports/">Malware reports</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-89479"><a href="https://securelist.com/category/spam-and-phishing-reports/">Spam and phishing reports</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-89477"><a href="https://securelist.com/category/publications/">Publications</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-87882"><a href="https://securelist.com/category/kaspersky-security-bulletin/">Kaspersky Security Bulletin</a>
</ul>

<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page current_page_parent menu-item-101953"><a href="https://securelist.com/all/">Archive</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-87899"><a href="https://securelist.com/tags/">All Tags</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-101954"><a href="https://apt.securelist.com/">APT Logbook</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-101955"><a href="https://securelist.com/webinars/">Webinars</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-102687"><a href="https://statistics.securelist.com/">Statistics</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87901"><a target="_blank" href="https://encyclopedia.kaspersky.com/">Encyclopedia</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87902"><a target="_blank" href="https://threats.kaspersky.com/">Threats descriptions</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-101952"><a href="https://securelist.com/ksb-2020/">KSB 2020</a>
<li class="splitter"></li>
<li class="parent" data-parent="" data-icon="top-item"><a href="#"><i class="top-item"></i><span>Partners</span></a>
<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87769"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/partners?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Partners</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87768"><a href="https://www.kasperskypartners.com/?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Find a Partner</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87767"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/partners/affiliate?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Affiliate</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87766"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/partners/technology?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Technology</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87789"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/partners/whitelist-program?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Whitelist Program</a>
</ul>

<li class="parent" data-parent="" data-icon="top-item"><a href="#"><i class="top-item"></i><span>About Us</span></a>
<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87791"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/about?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">About Us</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87792"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/about/company?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Company</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87793"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/about/team?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Team</a>
<li class="parent" data-parent="Transparency" data-icon="top-item no-icon"><a rel="Transparency" href="#"><span>Transparency</span></a>
	<ul class="submenu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87969"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/about/transparency?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Transparency Center</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87970"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/about/policy-blog?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Policy Blog</a>
	</ul>

<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87971"><a href="https://www.kaspersky.com/about/press-releases?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Corporate News</a>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-87796"><a href="https://press.kaspersky.com/?icid=gl_securelisheader_acq_ona_smm__onl_b2b__prodmen_______">Press Center</a>
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														<h1 class="c-article__title">RansomEXX Trojan attacks Linux systems</h1>							<div class="c-article__info">
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									<a href="https://securelist.com/category/malware-descriptions/" class="c-tag c-tag--primary">Malware descriptions</a>
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																<p class="u-uppercase"><time datetime="2020-11-06T15:23:44+00:00">06 Nov 2020</time></p>
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										<span>Fedor Sinitsyn</span></a>
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			<a href="https://securelist.com/author/vladimirkuskov/">
								<img alt='' src='https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2021/11/22123709/Vladimir-Kuskov_Securelist.jpg' srcset='https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2021/11/22123709/Vladimir-Kuskov_Securelist.jpg 2x' class='avatar avatar-30 photo' height='30' width='30' loading='lazy'/>										<span>Vladimir Kuskov</span></a>
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													<p>We recently discovered a new file-encrypting Trojan built as an ELF executable and intended to encrypt data on machines controlled by Linux-based operating systems.</p>
<p>After the initial analysis we noticed similarities in the code of the Trojan, the text of the ransom notes and the general approach to extortion, which suggested that we had in fact encountered a Linux build of the previously known ransomware family RansomEXX. This malware is notorious for attacking large organizations and was most active earlier this year.</p>
<p>RansomEXX is a highly targeted Trojan. Each sample of the malware contains a hardcoded name of the victim organization. Moreover, both the encrypted file extension and the email address for contacting the extortionists make use of the victim&#8217;s name.</p>
<p>Several companies have fallen victim to this malware in recent months, including the <a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ransomware-attack-impacts-texas-department-of-transportation/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Texas Department of Transportation</a> (TxDOT) and <a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/business-technology-giant-konica-minolta-hit-by-new-ransomware/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Konica Minolta</a>.</p>
<h2 id="technical-description">Technical description</h2>
<p>The sample we came across – <a href="https://opentip.kaspersky.com/aa1ddf0c8312349be614ff43e80a262f/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">aa1ddf0c8312349be614ff43e80a262f</a> – is a 64-bit ELF executable. The Trojan implements its cryptographic scheme using functions from the open-source library mbedtls.</p>
<p>When launched, the Trojan generates a 256-bit key and uses it to encrypt all the files belonging to the victim that it can reach using the AES block cipher in ECB mode. The AES key is encrypted by a public RSA-4096 key embedded in the Trojan&#8217;s body and appended to each encrypted file.</p>
<p>Additionally, the malware launches a thread that regenerates and re-encrypts the AES key every 0.18 seconds. However, based on an analysis of the implementation, the keys actually only differ every second.</p>
<p>Apart from encrypting the files and leaving ransom notes, the sample has none of the additional functionality that other threat actors tend to use in their Trojans: no C&#038;C communication, no termination of running processes, no anti-analysis tricks, etc.</p>
<p><a href="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141726/ransomexx_trojan_linux_01.png" class="magnificImage"><img loading="lazy" src="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141726/ransomexx_trojan_linux_01-1024x899.png" alt="" width="604" height="530" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-99281" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><em>Fragment of the file encryption procedure pseudocode; variable and function names are saved in the debug information and must match the original source code</em></strong></p>
<p>Curiously, the ELF binary contains some debug information, including names of functions, global variables and source code files used by the malware developers.</p>
<p><a href="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141732/ransomexx_trojan_linux_02.png" class="magnificImage"><img loading="lazy" src="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141732/ransomexx_trojan_linux_02-1024x213.png" alt="" width="604" height="126" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-99282" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><em>Original names of source files embedded in the trojan&#8217;s body</em></strong></p>
<p><a href="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141735/ransomexx_trojan_linux_03.png" class="magnificImage"><img loading="lazy" src="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141735/ransomexx_trojan_linux_03-1024x277.png" alt="" width="604" height="163" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-99283" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><em>Execution log of the trojan in Kaspersky Linux Sandbox</em></strong></p>
<h2 id="similarities-with-windows-builds-of-ransomexx">Similarities with Windows builds of RansomEXX</h2>
<p>Despite the fact that previously discovered PE builds of RansomEXX use WinAPI (functions specific to Windows OS), the organization of the Trojan&#8217;s code and the method of using specific functions from the mbedtls library hint that both ELF and PE may be derived from the same source code.</p>
<p>In the screenshot below, we see a comparison of the procedures that encrypt the AES key. On the left is the ELF sample aa1ddf0c8312349be614ff43e80a262f; on the right is the PE sample fcd21c6fca3b9378961aa1865bee7ecb used in the TxDOT attack.</p>
<p>Despite being built by different compilers with different optimization options and for different platforms, the similarity is quite obvious.</p>
<p><a href="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141740/ransomexx_trojan_linux_04.png" class="magnificImage"><img loading="lazy" src="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141740/ransomexx_trojan_linux_04-1024x359.png" alt="" width="604" height="212" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-99284" /></a></p>
<p>We also observe resemblances in the procedure that encrypts the file content, and in the overall layout of the code.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s more, the text of the ransom note is also practically the same, with the name of the victim in the title and equivalent phrasing.</p>
<h2 id="parallels-with-a-recent-attack-in-brazil">Parallels with a recent attack in Brazil</h2>
<p>As <a href="https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/brazils-court-system-under-massive-ransomexx-ransomware-attack/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">reported</a> by the media, one of the country&#8217;s government institutions has just been attacked by a targeted ransomware Trojan.</p>
<p>Based on the ransom note, which is almost identical to the one in the sample we described, and the news article mentioned above, there is a high probability that the target is the victim of another variant of RansomEXX.</p>
<p><a href="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141746/ransomexx_trojan_linux_05.png" class="magnificImage"><img loading="lazy" src="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141746/ransomexx_trojan_linux_05-1024x560.png" alt="" width="604" height="330" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-99285" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><em>Ransom note from the sample aa1ddf0c8312349be614ff43e80a262f</em></strong></p>
<p><a href="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141751/ransomexx_trojan_linux_06.png" class="magnificImage"><img loading="lazy" src="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141751/ransomexx_trojan_linux_06-1024x498.png" alt="" width="604" height="294" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-99286" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><em>Ransom note from the Bleeping Computer post about the most recent attack in Brazil</em></strong></p>
<p>Our products protect against this threat and detect it as Trojan-Ransom.Linux.Ransomexx</p>
<p><a href="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141756/ransomexx_trojan_linux_07.png" class="magnificImage"><img loading="lazy" src="https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2020/11/06141756/ransomexx_trojan_linux_07-1024x299.png" alt="" width="604" height="176" class="aligncenter size-large wp-image-99287" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center"><strong><em>Kaspersky Threat Attribution Engine identifies Ransomexx malware family</em></strong></p>
<h2 id="indicators-of-compromise">Indicators of compromise</h2>
<p>Recent Linux version: <a href="https://opentip.kaspersky.com/aa1ddf0c8312349be614ff43e80a262f/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">aa1ddf0c8312349be614ff43e80a262f</a><br />
Earlier Windows version: <a href="https://opentip.kaspersky.com/fcd21c6fca3b9378961aa1865bee7ecb/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">fcd21c6fca3b9378961aa1865bee7ecb</a></p>
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			<a href="https://securelist.com/author/fedors/">
													<img src="https://securelist.com/wp-content/themes/securelist2020/assets/images/avatar-default/avatar_default_1.png">
										<span>Fedor Sinitsyn</span></a>
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								<img alt='' src='https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2021/11/22123709/Vladimir-Kuskov_Securelist.jpg' srcset='https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2021/11/22123709/Vladimir-Kuskov_Securelist.jpg 2x' class='avatar avatar-30 photo' height='30' width='30' loading='lazy'/>										<span>Vladimir Kuskov</span></a>
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	<p class="c-title--extra-small">RansomEXX Trojan attacks Linux systems</p>		<div id="respond" class="comment-respond">
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						<p class="comment-name"><span>T.Weeks</span> <span class="says"></span></p>
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							Posted on							<time datetime="2020-11-09T20:48:45+00:00">November 9, 2020. 8:48 pm</time>						</div><!-- .comment-meta -->

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										<p>What&#8217;s the most common vulnerability people see being leveraged? (attack vectors and CVEs?)</p>
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						<p class="comment-name"><span>pramual</span> <span class="says"></span></p>
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							Posted on							<time datetime="2021-05-19T05:39:03+00:00">May 19, 2021. 5:39 am</time>						</div><!-- .comment-meta -->

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										<p>how to protect it in practical.</p>
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			<p>The ScarCruft group (also known as APT37 or Temp.Reaper) is a nation-state sponsored APT actor. Recently, we had an opportunity to perform a deeper investigation on a host compromised by this group. </p>
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			<h3 class="c-card__title"><a href="https://securelist.com/wirtes-campaign-in-the-middle-east-living-off-the-land-since-at-least-2019/105044/" class="c-card__link">WIRTE&#8217;s campaign in the Middle East &#8216;living off the land&#8217; since at least 2019</a></h3>		</header>
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			<p>In this report we provide details on a malicious VBS implant distributed via MS Excel droppers and a fake &#8220;Kaspersky Update Agent&#8221; which we attribute to WIRTE APT who may be linked to Gaza Cybergang.</p>
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			<h3 class="c-card__title"><a href="https://securelist.com/apt-trends-report-q3-2021/104708/" class="c-card__link">APT trends report Q3 2021</a></h3>		</header>
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			<p>The APT trends reports are based on our threat intelligence research and provide a representative snapshot of what we have discussed in greater detail in our private APT reports. This is our latest installment, focusing on activities that we observed during Q3 2021.</p>
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			<p>According to older public researches, Lyceum conducted operations against organizations in the energy and telecommunications sectors across the Middle East. In 2021, we have been able to identify a new cluster of the group’s activity, focused on two entities in Tunisia.</p>
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